Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
The FI gene product (gp) of bacteriophage lambda is required during phage head assembly in vivo. Mutations in this gene lead to an accumulation of immature concatemeric lambda DNA and of proheads that appear normal and are competent for DNA packaging in vitro. This phenotype can be taken as evidence of a failure to couple DNA and proheads for packaging/maturation. In contrast to the requirement for gpFI in vivo, the packaging of lambda DNA in vitro occurs efficiently in the complete absence of gpFI. However, if ssDNA is included at the outset of the in vitro packaging reaction, DNA packaging is blocked. This block to packaging is relieved by addition of gpFI. Thus packaging of lambda DNA in vitro can be made dependent of gpFI by the inclusion of ssDNA at the outset of the reaction. Inhibition of DNA packaging by ssDNA appears to be mediated by a lambda b region-directed protein (packaging inhibitor, ben protein) that is present in the crude extracts of cells used to support the early steps of the packaging reaction. Neither ssDNA nor the packaging inhibitor alone has significant inhibitory effect on packaging; both components are required together to effect the inhibition that is relieved by gpFI. The packaging inhibitor was extensively purified and shown to have endonucleolytic activity. Several lines of evidence are presented to support the idea that both the inhibitory and endonucleolytic activities are functions of the same protein. Although gpFI relieves the inhibition imposed by the ben protein in packaging, gpFI fails to block the DNA cleavage activity of the ben protein in the standard endonuclease assay.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5201-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Bacteriophage lambda DNA packaging in vitro. The involvement of the lambda FI gene product, single-strand DNA, and a novel lambda-directed protein in the packaging reaction.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article