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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The finding that serotonin (5-HT) treatments as short as 1.5 h in duration produce phase shifts in a circadian rhythm from the isolated eye of Aplysia suggested that release of 5-HT was part of an ocular entrainment pathway. Since light cycles entrain this rhythm, we compared phase shifting by 5-HT and by light. The similarity in the shapes of the phase-response curves for 5-HT and light pulses indicates that 5-HT treatments are capable of entraining the rhythm. Also, "skeleton" 5-HT treatments phase shift as well as continuous 5-HT treatments. However, 5-HT does not appear to mediate the phase shifts produced by light, since 1) treatments that should block transmitter release do not change the phase shifts produced by light pulses; 2) the response curves of 5-HT and light pulses are displaced by 12 h relative to one another on the phase axis of the response curve; and 3) light-induced phase shifts are apparent almost immediately, whereas 5-HT-induced phase shifts become evident only about 24 h after 5-HT treatment. The eye appears to contain two independent entrainment pathways, one for light and one utilizing 5-HT.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
242
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
R326-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Aplysia,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Ocular Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Optic Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:6278957-Synaptic Transmission
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Entrainment of the circadian rhythm from the eye of Aplysia: role of serotonin.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|