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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
The 6 S leader RNA transcript from the Escherichia coli threonine operon controlling region was synthesized in vitro using purified RNA polymerase and restriction fragment DNA templates. The terminated leader transcript was analyzed by RNase T1 digestion followed by electrophoresis on 20% polyacrylamide, 8 M urea gels. Oligonucleotides of 7, 8, 13, 15, and 35 bases in length were detected and correlated with the known DNA sequence. The kinetics of RNase T1 digestion indicated that the RNA forms extensive secondary structure, especially at the 3'-terminus of the transcript. The sites of transcription initiation were determined by labeling the 5'-end of the transcript with [gamma-32P]ATP or -GTP followed by direct RNA sequencing. The DNA sequence preceding the initiation site shows homology with the equivalent regions of other bacterial and bacteriophage promoters. The transcription termination sites were determined by mapping of the RNase T1 oligonucleotides arising from the 3'-terminus of the transcript. Comparison of the mobilities of the 3'-oligonucleotides with the mobilities of standards on 20% polyacrylamide, 8 M urea gels indicated that the RNA contains a heterogeneous 3'-terminus. The two predominant oligonucleotides were CU7 and CU8. The 3'-terminus of the transcript also contains a region of dyad symmetry immediately preceding a stretch of uridine residues, characteristic of other rho-independent transcripts. In addition, kinetic studies indicated that RNA polymerase pauses approximately 50 base pairs upstream from the site of termination. The pause site appears to be immediately distal to another region of dyad symmetry.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3896-904
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Initiation, pausing, and termination of transcription in the threonine operon regulatory region of Escherichia coli.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.