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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Actions of guanabenz, clonidine and guanethidine on adrenergic transmission were studied in rabbit atria and ilea with intact nerves. While guanabenz 3 X 10(-6) M and clonidine 3 X 10(-7) M inhibited to a similar degree atrial positive chronotropic responses to nerve stimulation at 2 Hz, no inhibition was seen at 10 Hz. Phentolamine 3 X 10(-6) M completely antagonized the inhibition by clonidine, but a partial antagonism was seen against guanabenz. Cocaine 10(-5) M prevented the phentolamine-resistant inhibition by guanabenz. Guanethidine 10(-5) M inhibited the responses to 2 and 10 Hz. In ilea, guanabenz 10(-5) M inhibited frequency-independent relaxation responses to 2-20 Hz. Clonidine 10(-5) M inhibited preferentially the responses to lower frequencies. After the temperature of the bathing solution was kept at 4 degree C during the period of drug application, guanabenz no longer produced an inhibition of the transmission, whereas clonidine produced the usual inhibition. Thus, guanabenz appears to have both presynaptic alpha-receptor stimulating and adrenergic neuron blocking actions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
22
|
pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
177-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Guanabenz,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Guanethidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Guanidines,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Nerve Endings,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Stimulation, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Sympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:6277662-Synaptic Transmission
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Presynaptic dual inhibitory actions of guanabenz on adrenergic transmission.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|