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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. The transient kinetics of reduction of the 470-nm absorption band in benzylamine oxidase by substrate at different pH values between 6 and 10 have been studied by stopped-flow techniques, and substituent effects on kinetic parameters for the reduction process have been examined using a series of ring-substituted benzylamine derivatives as the substrates. 2. Reduction of the enzyme by substrate takes place in two kinetically distinguishable steps, with the intermediate formation of an enzyme-substrate complex in which the substrate appears to be covalently bound through its amino group to the prosthetic group of the enzyme, possibly in the form of an amine-pyridoxal Schiff-base. 3. The apparent stability of the enzyme-substrate complex shows no obvious dependence on the electronic properties of the amine substrates, but is strongly pH-dependent in a way suggesting that substrate-binding involves the non-protonated amines, exclusively, and requires the presence of the acid form of an ionizing group in the enzyme with apparent pKa of 8.8. 4. Reduction of the enzymatic 470-nm chromophore and release of the aldehyde product of the catalytic process are rate-limited by the same monomolecular reaction step involving the enzyme-substrate complex. Rate constants for the rate-limiting reaction exhibit no significant dependence on pH between 6 and 10, but correlate with Hammett sigma-values for the ring-substituted benzylamine derivatives tested, yielding a phi-value of + 0.3.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
321-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Amines,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Benzylamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Benzylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Monoamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:6272-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of pH on the transient reduction of pig-plasma benzylamine oxidase by benzylamine derivatives.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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