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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8-9 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-1-9
pubmed:abstractText
The interaction of levonantradol and its pharmacologically less active (+)-enantiomer with GABAergic mechanisms was studied in several in vivo systems: (1) rat cerebellar cGMP, based on the inverse relationship of GABAergic activity and cGMP levels; (2) convulsions elicited by 3-mercaptopropionic acid, an inhibitor of GABA synthesis; and (3) activated dopamine synthesis in rat striatum following blockade of dopamine receptors. Levonantradol decreased rat cerebellar cGMP content at low doses (1.0 mg/kg intraperitoneally) and antagonized elevation of cGMP levels by the GABA biosynthesis inhibitor isoniazid at even lower doses (0.32 mg/kg intraperitoneally); this activity pattern is suggestive of GABAergic activity. This conclusion is also supported by levonantradol's protection of mice against the convulsant effects of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, GABAergic agents are known to antagonize the enhanced dopamine synthesis and turnover that accompany dopamine receptor blockade by neuroleptics. Levonantradol (0.047 mg/kg intravenously) stereospecifically attenuated the elevated dopa accumulation induced by haloperidol. Levonantradol is at least 100-fold more active than THC in blocking isoniazid-induced elevation of cGMP levels in rat cerebellum or haloperidol-induced enhanced dopa accumulation in rat striatum.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0091-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
262S-270S
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
GABA-like actions of levonantradol.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article