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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8-9 Suppl
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The interaction of levonantradol and its pharmacologically less active (+)-enantiomer with GABAergic mechanisms was studied in several in vivo systems: (1) rat cerebellar cGMP, based on the inverse relationship of GABAergic activity and cGMP levels; (2) convulsions elicited by 3-mercaptopropionic acid, an inhibitor of GABA synthesis; and (3) activated dopamine synthesis in rat striatum following blockade of dopamine receptors. Levonantradol decreased rat cerebellar cGMP content at low doses (1.0 mg/kg intraperitoneally) and antagonized elevation of cGMP levels by the GABA biosynthesis inhibitor isoniazid at even lower doses (0.32 mg/kg intraperitoneally); this activity pattern is suggestive of GABAergic activity. This conclusion is also supported by levonantradol's protection of mice against the convulsant effects of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, GABAergic agents are known to antagonize the enhanced dopamine synthesis and turnover that accompany dopamine receptor blockade by neuroleptics. Levonantradol (0.047 mg/kg intravenously) stereospecifically attenuated the elevated dopa accumulation induced by haloperidol. Levonantradol is at least 100-fold more active than THC in blocking isoniazid-induced elevation of cGMP levels in rat cerebellum or haloperidol-induced enhanced dopa accumulation in rat striatum.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-Mercaptopropionic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydroxyphenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Haloperidol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenanthridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nantradol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0091-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
262S-270S
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-3-Mercaptopropionic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Cerebellum,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Dihydroxyphenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Haloperidol,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Phenanthridines,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Seizures,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:6271832-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GABA-like actions of levonantradol.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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