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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0018338,
umls-concept:C0028351,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0035028,
umls-concept:C0042360,
umls-concept:C0085979,
umls-concept:C0243072,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1140999,
umls-concept:C1150527,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1511572,
umls-concept:C1963578
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-12-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Contractions of the guinea pigs vas deferens were induced by field stimulation and the effects of derivatives of cGMP were tested on the contraction-relaxation cycle. Relaxation was induced by 8-Br-cGMP and O2'-mb-cGMP. On the contrary, db-cGMP and N2-mb-cGMP potentiated the contraction. The relaxant effect of 8-Br-cGMP was not mimicked by 8-Br-5'GMP, instead the latter caused the opposite effect. Since neither 8-Br-cGMP nor db-cGMP affected the release of norepinephrine on field stimulation the cGMP derivatives induced their effects at a postsynaptic site. 8-Br-cGMP was found to be 100-fold more potent than cGMP to simulate protein kinase activity in crude extracts from guinea pig was deferens. N2-mb-cGMP and O2'-mb-cGMP were approximately equipotent to cGMP while db-cGMP was less active. 8-Br-5'-GMP did not stimulate the protein kinase. It is suggested that the results support the hypothesis that cGMP acts as a relaxant in the smooth muscle of the vas deferens. The potentiation caused by db-cGMP and N2-mb-cGMP on contractions could be dependent on the substitution in the guanine moiety of the molecules with the butyryl group. Their effect was thus probably unrelated to a specific cGMP effect.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0001-6683
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
328-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:6270955-Vas Deferens
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of cGMP derivatives on contraction relaxation cycle, release of norepinephrine and protein kinase activity in guinea pig vas deferens.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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