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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thin strips of lung parenchyma from guinea pigs were mounted in an isolated tissue bath and placed under an initial tension of 1.2 gm. Drug-induced changes in resting tension were recorded isometrically upon the addition of representative alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonists. Lung strips relaxed following challenge with isoproterenol, 10(-9) to 10(-6)M (beta-adrenergic agonist), and contracted following challenge with phenylephrine, 10(-6) to 10(-4)M (alpha-adrenergic agonist). The responses of lung strips to norepinephrine, 10(-8) to 10(-4)M (mixed alpha- or beta-agonist) were influenced by the presence of either an alpha- or beta-adrenergic antagonist: pretreatment with phentolamine, 10(-5)M (alpha-antagonist) resulted in relaxant responses to norepinephrine, whereas pretreatment with propranolol, 10(-5)M (beta-antagonist) resulted in contractile responses. Cocaine, an uptake-1 inhibitor, potentiated the contractile effect of norepinephrine but not the relaxant effect of isoproterenol or norepinephrine. These data support the existence of alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors mediating contraction and relaxation, respectively, in guinea pig lungs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0034-5164
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
459-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Receptors, Adrenergic,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:6267671-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
|
pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alpha- and beta-adrenergically mediated responses in isolated lung strips of guinea pigs.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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