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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was designed to determine whether renal alpha-adrenoceptors can mediate tonic neural stimulation of renin secretion. The effect of alpha-adrenoceptor blockade by phenoxybenzamine (POB) or prazosin on renin secretion rate (RSR) was studied in pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs in which renal perfusion pressure was held constant with an adjustable aortic clamp. POB alone (100 micrograms.kg-1.min-1 iv) did not change arterial plasma renin activity (PRA). However, when beta-adrenoceptors were blocked by intravenous propranolol, intravenous POB infusion (100 micrograms.kg-1.min-1) decreased PRA and RSR to 48 +/- 8 and 21 +/- 9% of previous levels within 30 min. This effect was abolished by acute bilateral renal denervation. Direct intrarenal POB infusion (10 or 3.3 micrograms.kg-1.min-1) decreased RSR, whereas intravenous POB (3.3 micrograms.kg-1.min-1) had no effect on either RSR or PRA in propranolol-pretreated dogs. Prazosin (1 microgram.kg-1.min-1 iv) also significantly decreased PRA. These data indicate that when beta-adrenoceptors are blocked by propranolol, tonic neural stimulation of renin secretion is mediated by renal alpha-adrenoceptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenoxybenzamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prazosin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinazolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Renin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
240
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E682-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Phenoxybenzamine,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Prazosin,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Quinazolines,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Receptors, Adrenergic,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:6264792-Renin
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of renin secretion by intrarenal alpha-adrenoceptor blockade.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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