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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Smooth muscle from guinea pig taenia coli was chemically skinned with Triton X-100 and stored in ATP-salt solution containing 50% glycerol at -20 degrees C. Fiber bundles were relaxed at Ca2+-concentrations below 10(-7) M, but contracted at 10(-6) M Ca2+. The isometric tension developed could be partly relaxed by the addition of c-AMP (in the presence of NaF), and it could also be inhibited following preincubation with the catalytic subunit of c-AMP dependent protein kinase. The inhibitory effect was much more pronounced at intermediate Ca2+-concentrations (e.g. 10(-6)) than at concentrations producing a maximum contraction, suggesting that Ca-sensitivity had been lowered. Sodium fluoride which was required to potentiate the c-AMP effects was found to have a slight relaxing effect per se. The c-AMP effect may be mediated through activation of cyclic AMP-dependent kinase, producing, phosphorylation of the myosin light chain kinase which, according to Adelstein et al. (1978), may result in a net dephosphorylation of the myosin light chains and a concomittant inhibition of the contractile response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
390
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
198-201
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:6264389-Sodium Fluoride
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyclic-AMP mediated relaxation of chemically skinned fibers of smooth muscle.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|