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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rates of uptake and intracellular concentrations of monovalent cations were measured in virus-transformed and nontransformed chick embryo (CE) cells. Uptake of 22Na+ into cells transformed by the BH strain of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV-BH) (CE-BH) was about double the rate of uptake into CE cells, or cells transformed by the Schmidt-Ruppin strain (RSV-SR): CE-SR. Likewise, the rate of efflux of 22Na+ was greater in CE-BH cells than in CE or CE-SR cells. The greater permeability of CE-BH cells to Na+ was apparent in higher intracellular Na+ concentrations. Experiments with cells exhibiting temperature-dependent transformation showed that new RNA and protein synthesis was a requirement for the acquisition of increased Na+ permeability, suggesting that the change is an indirect effect of the virus-coded transformation-inducing protein. Rates of 86Rb+ uptake, used as a measure of K+ influx, were indistinguishable in CE, CE-BH, and CE-SR cells. Also, equilibrium intracellular levels of 86Rb+ were similar in transformed and nontransformed cells, as were observed concentrations of K+. Also, no differences in ATPase activity, as indicated by ouabain binding or temperature sensitivity, were observed. We conclude that monovalent cations play no direct role in RSV-induced transformation, although the higher levels of Na+ in CE-BH cells may be responsible for other distinguishing biochemical features of these cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9541
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
106
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Avian Sarcoma Viruses,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Formaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Rubidium,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:6260819-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sodium and rubidium uptake in cells transformed by Rous sarcoma virus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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