Linked Life Data

6255134

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/6255134

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
The actions of the psychotomimetic drug phencyclidine (PCP) were studied using Purkinje neurons in the cerebellum of urethane-anesthetized rats. PCP, applied by micropressure ejection through multibarreled micropipettes, depressed the spontaneous activity of these neurons as recorded by extracellular electrophysiological techniques. This depressant effect was blocked by neuroleptic drugs and lithium, both of which also block the depressant effects of norepinephrine, but not those of gamma-aminobutyric acid. PCP-elicited depressions could not be obtained in rats in which the cerebellar noradrenergic terminals had been lesioned selectively by pretreatment with the neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine. However, PCP was still an effective depressant in animals after destruction of non-noradrenergic intrinsic excitatory and inhibitory interneurons which synapse on the Purkinje cell by neonatal X-irradiation. Further treatment of the X-irradiated animal with 6-hydroxy-dopamine resulted in Purkinje neurons which were not responsive to PCP. Administration of magnesium ions, which reduces the release of neurotransmitters from afferent terminals, also blocked the depressant effects of PCP. The results of this study suggest that PCP acts in the cerebellum by a presynaptic mechanism involving the release of norepinephrine from intact, functioning noradrenergic terminals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
215
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
606-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Electrophysiological evidence for presynaptic actions of phencyclidine on noradrenergic transmission in rat cerebellum.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't