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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Evidence has been presented suggesting the presence of vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) glucosiduronate in rat bile. To evaluate the role of vitamin D glucosiduronates in calcium and phosphorus homeostasis, we synthesized vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate and tested its biological activity in calcium- and vitamin D-deficient rats. After the intravenous administration of vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate to rats maintained on a low calcium diet, there was an increase in duodenal calcium transport and an increase in serum calcium. Vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate, however, was less active than equimolar amounts of vitamin D(3). At doses of less than 0.65-1 nmol per rat, the conjugate exhibited no activity. When vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate was administered to vitamin D-deficient rats, 25-hydroxyvitamin D was detected in the serum; the increase in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels was less than that observed after the administration of an equimolar amount of vitamin D(3). Vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate showed no detectable activity in the induction of calcium binding protein in chick embryonic duodena, a system in which no endogenous steroid beta-glucuronidase activity is detectable. These data demonstrate that vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate is biologically active in vivo and that the observed activity is due to hydrolysis of the conjugate to vitamin D(3). As vitamin D(3) 3beta-glucosiduronate is excreted in the bile of rats, it is possible that this conjugate is reutilized in vivo after hydrolysis to free vitamin D(3). These results suggest the existence of a mechanism for reutilization of the biliary products of vitamin D(3).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-1153436,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-1190788,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-1276151,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-14347953,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-218059,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-35579,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-4290687,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-429557,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-4311438,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-5295921,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-5790824,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-649607,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-6967504,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/6255010-7356679
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9738
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1274-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Bile,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Biological Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Cholecalciferol,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6255010-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of vitamin D glucosiduronate in calcium homeostasis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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