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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Viral infections are often associated with immunodeficiency states. Although T lymphocytes have been thought to suppress the host's response, the precise etiology remains unclear. Therefore, we characterized T lymphocytes from six patients during both acute and convalescent phases of infectious mononucleosis (IM) with monoclonal antibodies (titer, 10(-5) to 10(-7) to antigens restricted to the TH2- helper (T4) and TH2 suppressor (T5) T cell subsets as well as to a common T cell antigen (T3) and HLA-D related Ia antigens. It was found that during acute infectious mononucleosis, there is both activation and increase of suppressor T cells (T5+, Ia+ phenotype). Fuctionally, the acute IM lymphocytes suppress autologous T cell proliferation to antigens as well as pokeweed mitogen driven B cell immunoglobulin production. In contrast, convalescence is associated with a return to normal of T cell subsets and immune function. These results demonstrate that viral infections can preferentially activate a specific T cell subset and suppress the overall human immune response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
125
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1269-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Herpesvirus 4, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Infectious Mononucleosis,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-Pokeweed Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:6251132-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The cellular basis for viral-induced immunodeficiency: analysis by monoclonal antibodies.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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