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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Virgin A/J female mice were intubated daily for 8 days (short term) or 70 days (long term) with 0, 1, 5, or 25 mg/kg delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta 9-THC) or 0, 3, 15, or 75 mg/kg crude marihuana extract (CME) in a sesame oil:polysorbate 80:saline vehicle. These dosages approximate light, moderate, and heavy human usage. Short-term exposure to CME has no significant effect on PMS-HCG-induced ovulation but appears to: (1) delay entry into proestrus at all dose levels; (2) depress serum progesterone during the luteal phase at the highest CME level used (75 mg/kg), and (3) inhibit female receptivity to males at least at the highest dosage. Long-term oral administration of CME or delta 9-thc had no significant effect on length of estrous cycles or mating (plug formation) but term pregnancies were reduced by 32 and 68% for medium and high dosages, respectively. After a 30-day recovery period, 80% of those females that failed to have successful pregnancies now became pregnant.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-7012
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
68-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Cannabinoids,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Cannabis,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Estrus,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Mice, Inbred A,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Ovulation,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Reproduction,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Sexual Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Tetrahydrocannabinol,
pubmed-meshheading:6250172-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of cannabinoids on estrous cycle, ovulation and reproductive capacity of female A/J mice.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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