Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-10-27
pubmed:abstractText
The water permeability of V-79 Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts was determined by measuring the rate of cell shrinkage in hypertonic medium using a cell sizer. The water permeability appears to follow Arrhenius kinetics as a function of temperature with a sharp discontinuity at 21 degrees C. An activation energy of 7.0 +/- 1.6 kcal/mole was found below 21 degrees C and 22.8 +/- 3.1 kcal/mole above 21 degrees C. The correlation time of rotation of the spin label 2,2-dimethyl-5-dodecyl-5-methyloxazolidine-N-oxide was measured as a function of temperature in the cellular membranes, and shows a break at 20 degrees C. A discontinuity was also found in the membrane to water partitioning of the spin label 2,2-dimethyl-5-pentyl-5-butyloxazolidine-N-oxide near 20 degrees C. These breaks may correspond to a membrane lipid phase transition. Dimethylsulfoxide, in the concentration range of 0.2--0.5 M, decreases the water permeability by a factor of two.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
407-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Water permeability of mammalian cells as a function of temperature in the presence of dimethylsulfoxide: correlation with the state of the membrane lipids.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article