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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Obese mice (C57BL/6J ob/ob) and their lean littermates were studied at various ages from immediately post weaning until 62 weeks of age, at which mortality increased markedly. Several age-related changes were noted. 1) Plasma glucose levels were elevated in obese mice 5-20 weeks and 62 weeks of age, but were similar to those in the lean mice at 20-60 weeks of age. Plasma insulin levels were elevated in obese mice, and there were no age-related differences. 2) Brain serotonin was elevated in obese mice at all ages and increased with age in both obese and lean animals. 3) Pituitary contents of ACTH and beta-endorphin were elevated in young obese mice and increased further as these mice approached their life expectancy. 4) The ratios of ACTH to beta-endorphin immunoreactivities were similar in obese and lean mice, except in obese mice over 50 weeks of age where this ratio was increased. We conclude that: 1) the obese mouse is characterized by hyperinsulinemia and hyperadrenocorticism throughout its life; 2) the insulin resistance of the obese mouse improves at 20 weeks of age, yet deteriorates as its life expectancy is approached; 3) the obese mouse has an elevated brain serotonin content similar to previously described elevations of the putative neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in these mice; and 4) as the obese mouse approaches its life expectancy, abnormalities may occur in the synthesis, processing, or secretion of ACTH and/or beta-endorphine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
671-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Corticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Endorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Mice, Obese,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:6249569-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A longitudinal hormonal profile of the genetically obese mouse.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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