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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-3-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Experiments were performed to evaluate the influence of the distal tubular feedback mechanism on glomerular function in the dog. Single nephron glomerular filtration rate (SNGFR) and stop-flow pressure (SFP) were measured from early segments of proximal tubules during alterations in distal perfusion rate (via a late proximal puncture site) and perfusate composition. Perfusion rate (PR) was varied from 16 to 68 nl/min with a microperfusion pump. The intermediate segment of the nephron was blocked with a solid wax cast, thus preventing retrograde influences of the microperfusion procedure. During perfusion with an ultrafiltrate of plasma and an artificial tubular fluid solution (ATF), SNGFR decreased from 63 +/- 2.6 (SE) nl/min at a PR of 16 nl/min to 20 +/- 2.4 nl/min at a PR of 63 +/- 2.6 nl/min. At a PR of 16 nl/min, SFP was 48 +/- 1.3 mmHg with ultrafiltrate and ATF. Increases in PR to 68 nl/min led to a reduction in SFP to 26 +/- 1.5 mmHg. SFP was also measured during changes in PR with various electrolyte solutions of decreasing complexity. Elimination or substitution of Na+, K+, Cl-, HCO3-, and Ca2+ did not significantly alter the magnitude of the feedback response to increases in PR to 68 nl/min. These results confirm the existence of a feedback system in the dog capable of adjusting glomerular function in response to changes in distal perfusion rate. The results based on the various perfusion solutions fail to indicate a unique requirement for any specific component.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
234
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
F154-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Feedback,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Hydrostatic Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Kidney Tubules, Distal,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Nephrons,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:623307-Pressure
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Filtration rate and stop-flow pressure feedback responses to nephron perfusion in the dog.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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