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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-3-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Serum zinc and vitamin E concentrations were measured in handicapped children aged 4-17 years, treated (n = 32) and untreated (n = 13) with phenytoin and phenobarbital. The mean serum zinc levels were 81 +/- 16 and 82 +/- 7 micrograms/dl in the treated and untreated children, respectively. The difference was not significant between these two groups. Hypozincnemia (below 70 micrograms/dl), however, was found in 7 of the 32 treated patients and in none of the 13 untreated children. The serum vitamin E level was 0.58 +/- 0.18 mg/dl in the treated and 0.67 +/- 0.17 mg/dl in the untreated children, indicating significantly lower levels in the treated patients (p less than 0.005). A significant positive correlation was found between the serum zinc and vitamin E levels (r = 0.45, p less than 0.005). Thus, long-term use of anticonvulsants results in a vitamin E and zinc deficiency, which may produce several unfavorable problems in children.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticonvulsants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenytoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0379-8305
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
109-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Anticonvulsants,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Disabled Persons,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Phenytoin,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Vitamin E,
pubmed-meshheading:6217962-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum zinc and vitamin E concentrations in handicapped children treated with anticonvulsants.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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