Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
In order to quantitate the extent of intracellular metabolic conversions of C19 steroids in human endometrium, specimens of proliferative and secretory tissue were superfused at a constant rate with several pairs of labeled compounds at low concentrations. About 16% of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate interacting with endometrial cells was converted to dehydroepiandrosterone and about 3% of this compound was converted to androstenedione. Androstenedione was reversibly reduced to testosterone and the extent of this conversion was shown to be several-fold higher in secretory than in proliferative tissue. About 1% of testosterone entering the cells was reduced to 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone. These results demonstrate that the conversion of the main circulating C19 steroids in women, i.e. dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and androstenedione, to 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone, the compound considered to be the true intracellular androgen, is very small. In contrast, formation of testosterone from androstenedione is extensive and increases during the luteal phase under the influence of progesterone, a hormone known to stimulate the activity of 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human endometrium.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-4731
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
621-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro metabolism of C19 steroids in human endometrium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.