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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Two monoclonal antibodies (KH-1 and KH-2) against a transplanted fibrosarcoma (KMT-17) in WKA rats were produced by fusing a mouse myeloma (P3-X63-Ag8.653) with spleen cells from syngeneic rats hyperimmunized with KMT-17. Both antibodies showed complement-dependent cytotoxicity against KMT-17. By absorption of cytotoxicity, KH-1 reacted with homologous tumor, other syngeneic fibrosarcomas (KMT-80 and KMT-75), and lung and kidney from normal rats. However, KH-2 reacted with many kinds of tumors and various normal tissues. Antigen specificity was tested by complement fixation and/or solid-phase radioimmunoassay using glycolipids isolated from KMT-17 cells and authentic glycolipids. KH-1 reacted with globotriglycosyl ceramide which was not detected on KMT-17 cells and in cross-reacted weakly with IV3-alpha-galactosyl-lactoneotetraglycosyl ceramide, one of the major glycolipids of KMT-17. The immune reaction was inhibited by alpha-methyl-galactose. KH-2 reacted with lactosyl ceramide and lactoneotetraglycosyl ceramide. The reaction was more potently inhibited by lactose than by beta-methyl-galactose. Antibodies with similar specificity to either KH-1 or KH-2 were elevated in syngeneic rat sera after serial immunization with viable KMT-17 cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
689-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Antigen-Antibody Complex, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Carbohydrates, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Cerebrosides, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Fibrosarcoma, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Glycosphingolipids, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Hemagglutination Tests, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Rats, Inbred F344, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Rats, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:6209227-Transplantation, Isogeneic
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Carbohydrates as antigenic determinants of tumor-associated antigens recognized by monoclonal anti-tumor antibodies produced in a syngeneic system.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't