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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
A combination chemotherapy program using methotrexate, bleomycin, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and dexamethasone (M-BACOD), which resulted in a high complete response rate and prolonged disease-free survival in lymphomas of the unfavorable diffuse histiocytic and diffuse undifferentiated histopathologic subgroups, was administered to 44 patients with advanced favorable and intermediate-prognosis non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, including nodular lymphoma of the poorly differentiated lymphocytic, mixed, and histiocytic subtypes, and diffuse lymphoma of the poorly differentiated lymphocytic or mixed histologic subtypes. High-dose methotrexate (3 g/m2) was given on Day 14 between cycles of bleomycin, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and dexamethasone, administered every 3 weeks for ten cycles. Leucovorin factor (10 mg/m2) was given iv 24 hours after the methotrexate infusion was completed, and was continued at 10 mg/m2 by mouth every 6 hours for 72 hours. Therapy was well-tolerated, with predictable myelosuppression in the majority of patients. The complete response rate was 57% (25 of 44 patients), including ten of 18 (56%) patients with nodular and 15 of 26 (58%) patients with diffuse lymphomas. Median overall follow-up among living patients is 65 months, 58 months for patients with nodular and 69 months for patients with diffuse histologic subgroups. Overall survival at 5 years was 64% for patients who achieved complete response, 32% for partial responders, and 0% for those patients who did not respond. Disease-free survival of complete responders was 43% at 5 years, with only one disease-related death noted after 36 months. The nodular and diffuse patient subgroups had similar overall and disease-free survivals. Although initial bone marrow involvement was documented in nine of 18 (50%) nodular patients and in 13 of 26 (50%) diffuse patients, CNS relapse occurred in only one complete and two partial responders. The prolonged disease-free survival observed after M-BACOD therapy demonstrates that durable responses can be achieved with intensive chemotherapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bleomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophosphamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leucovorin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methotrexate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vincristine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0361-5960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1343-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Bleomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Leucovorin,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6209007-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Combination chemotherapy for advanced non-Hodgkin's lymphomas other than diffuse histiocytic or undifferentiated histologies.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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