Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
Urine specimens submitted for microbiologic examination were screened for evidence of bacteriuria by three rapid methods: Gram staining, acridine orange staining, and the Autobac MTS system. The screening results were compared with those obtained by semiquantitative colony counts on agar plates. In this comparative study 1055 urine specimens were examined, of which 146 (13.8%) had colony counts of greater than or equal to 1 X 10(5)/ml. All three urine screening methods detected this level of bacteriuria at a sensitivity of 98% and a specificity of 55.2% (acridine orange), 66.0% (Gram stain), and 83.2% (Autobac), respectively. Of the 1055 urine specimens examined, 185 (17.5%) had colony counts of greater than or equal to 1 X 10(4)/ml, at which level the sensitivity of the three methods was 93% and the specificity was 56.7% (acridine orange), 68.0% (Gram stain), and 86.0% (Autobac), respectively. For any level of sensitivity, the Autobac urine screen was shown to be more specific than either the Gram stain or the acridine orange method. The acridine orange stain was the least specific urine screen, especially at the upper limits of sensitivity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0732-8893
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid screening of urine for significant bacteriuria by Gram stain, acridine orange stain, and the Autobac MTS system.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study