Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
Seeking common abnormalities in mice genetically predisposed to lupus-like autoimmune disease, we investigated (1) the ontogeny of Ia antigens (I-A/I-E) on the surfaces of resident peritoneal macrophages (rpM phi) of lupus and normal mice, (2) spontaneous and lectin-induced in vitro production of M phi-stimulating factors (interferon, IFN; M phi-activating factor, MAF; M phi-Ia-inducing/recruiting factor, MIRF), and (3) responses of rpM phi from such animals to Ia-inducing signals. Indirect immunofluorescence techniques showed that Ia+ rpM phi increased numerically during the life spans of MRL/Mp lpr/lpr, while no such increase was observed in age-matched non-lpr MRL/Mp +/+ or (MRL/Mp lpr/lpr X MRL/Mp +/+)F1 hybrid mice. However, neonatal thymectomy, which prevents lymphoproliferation and autoimmune disease in MRL/Mp lpr/lpr mice, had no effect on this enhanced M phi I-A/I-E expression. NZB mice developed a similar increase with age, whereas BXSB and (NZB X NZW)F1 lupus mice, like immunologically normal controls, had low numbers of I-A/I-E+ rpM phi. Cultured splenocytes of lupus mice, including those with high percentages of I-A/I-E+ rpM phi, did not spontaneously (in the absence of mitogens) elaborate MIRF, MAF, or IFN activity. Furthermore, concanavalin A-stimulated splenocytes from lupus mice, particularly strains with early autoimmune disease manifestations [MRL/Mp lpr/lpr, male BXSB, and female (NZB X NZW)F1] produced levels of these lymphokines that were lower than normal controls. MRL/Mp lpr/lpr and NZB rpM phi, when stimulated in vitro with the supernatant of a MIRF-producing T cell hybridoma, did not hyperrespond. Our study shows that increased I-A/I-E+ rpM phi occur in some, but not all, lupus mice and this increase does not correlate with increased spontaneous or mitogen-induced production of M phi-stimulating lymphokines nor with hyperresponsiveness to Ia-inducing signals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
92-100
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Female, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Genes, MHC Class II, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Interferons, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Lymphokines, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Macrophage Activation, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Macrophage-Activating Factors, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Male, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, Inbred C3H, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, Inbred DBA, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, Inbred NZB, pubmed-meshheading:6204780-Mice, Mutant Strains
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Macrophage I-A/I-E expression and macrophage-stimulating lymphokines in murine lupus.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't