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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Formycin B is cytotoxic toward Leishmania and is a potential chemotherapeutic agent for leishmaniasis. In order to determine the mechanism of action of formycin B, we have isolated and characterized clonal populations of formycin B-resistant Leishmania donovani. These formycin B-resistant clones are also cross-resistant to formycin A and allopurinol riboside-mediated growth inhibition. Incubation of the formycin B-resistant cells with [3H]formycin B indicates that, unlike wild type cells, the resistant populations cannot accumulate phosphorylated metabolites of exogenous [3H]formycin B. This is due to a defective transport system for formycin B in the resistant cells. However, wild type and mutant cells incorporate [3H]formycin A equally efficiently into [3H]formycin A-containing nucleotides and into RNA. These data suggest that formycin B cytotoxicity in Leishmania is not mediated by its incorporation as the adenosine analog into RNA. A plausible alternative hypothesis is proposed for the mechanism of action of the pyrazolo (4,3-d)pyrimidine C-nucleosides based upon depletion of an essential intracellular metabolite.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Allopurinol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibiotics, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formycins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/allopurinol riboside,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formycin B
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7637-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Allopurinol,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Formycins,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Leishmania,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Purines,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6203896-Ribonucleosides
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical genetic analysis of formycin B action in Leishmania donovani.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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