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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) were induced in C57BL/6 and (C57BL/6 X DBA/2)F1 mice after immunization with the Armstrong strain of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV-Arm) and were cloned by limiting dilution in vitro. The cytotoxic activity of these clones was LCMV specific and H-2 restricted. All clones induced in C57BL/6 (H-2b) mice with LCMV-Arm lysed target cells infected with each of five distinct strains of LCMV (Arm, Traub , WE, Pasteur, and UBC ), suggesting recognition of common regions of viral proteins in association with H-2b molecules. In contrast, one clone obtained from (B6 X D2)F1 mice and restricted to the H-2d haplotype only lysed cells infected with one of three strains of virus (Arm, Traub , WE) but not two others (Pasteur, UBC ), suggesting recognition of variable regions of viral proteins in the context of H-2d molecules. To assess the fine specificity for H-2 molecules, we tested H-2Kb-restricted CTL clones for their ability to kill LCMV-infected target cells bearing mutations in their H-2Kb, and we tested clones presumed to be restricted to the H-2Db region for their ability to all LCMV targets cells bearing a mutation in the H-2Db region. Several different patterns of killing of the mutant targets were observed, indicating that a number of different epitopes on the H-2b molecules were used as restricting determinants for LCMV antigen recognition by CTL. Thus, cross-reactive viral determinants were recognized in the context of several different restricting determinants. Mutations in the N or C1 domains of the H-2 molecule affected recognition by a single LCMV specific CTL clone. One implication of this result is that CTL recognize a conformational determinant on the H-2 molecule formed by the association of virus antigen(s) with H-2. An alternate explanation is that one site on the H-2 molecule is involved in the interaction of viral antigens with H-2, whereas another may serve as a binding site for the CTL receptor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
133
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
433-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6202788-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biology of cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. I. Generation and recognition of virus strains and H-2b mutants.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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