Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Conventional and liquid ion-exchange microelectrodes sensitive to K+ or pH were used to examine the response of isolated rabbit gastric glands to histamine. The epithelial cells were impaled across the basolateral membrane. The membrane potential averaged -6.1 +/- 0.6 mV and was unchanged after replacement of medium K+, Cl-, or Na+. The intracellular K+ activity (alpha iK) averaged 41.3 +/- 3.0 mM, indicating K+ accumulation by a factor of 6.8. Active accumulation of K+ was eliminated by ouabain. In contrast, histamine increased K+ activity to 55.3 +/- 3.9 mM. This stimulation was blocked by ouabain. In glands bathed in a Na+-free medium containing ouabain, addition of histamine elevated alpha iK from 12.5 +/- 0.7 to 17.1 +/- 1.1 mM. Isobutylmethylxanthine (10(-4) M) also elevated alpha iK. When impaled with pH-sensitive microelectrodes, glands exposed to histamine exhibited regions of acidity as low as pH 3. Acidification was also produced by histamine after medium Na+ had been replaced with choline. Picoprazole (H 149/94) blocked the effects of histamine on alpha iK and gland pH. The results are consistent with the view that histamine-induced acid secretion by gastric glands is associated with K+ uptake by a mechanism that is independent of Na+ transport but is inhibited by intracellular Na+. This is most likely the H+-K+-ATPase on the secretory surface of the gland cells. Evidence that some tissue K+ is bound or compartmentalized is also discussed.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazo...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminopyrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzimidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Omeprazole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/picoprazole
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
246
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
G433-44
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Aminopyrine,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Benzimidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Gastric Juice,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Histamine,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Microelectrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Omeprazole,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:6202153-Rabbits
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Microelectrode measurements of K+ and pH in rabbit gastric glands: effect of histamine.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|