Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-6-14
pubmed:abstractText
U1 small nuclear RNA is thought to be involved in messenger RNA splicing by binding to complementary sequences in pre-mRNA. We have investigated intermolecular base-pairing between pre-mRNA (hnRNA) and U1 small nuclear RNA by psoralen crosslinking in situ, with emphasis on ribonucleoprotein structure. HeLa cells were pulse-labeled with [3H]uridine under conditions in which hnRNA is preferentially labeled. Isolated nuclei were treated with aminomethyltrioxsalen , which produces interstrand crosslinks at sites of base-pairing between hnRNA and U1 RNA. hnRNA-ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) particles were isolated in sucrose gradients containing 50% formamide, to dissociate non-crosslinked U1 RNA, and then analyzed by immunoaffinity chromatography using a human autoantibody that is specific for the ribonucleoprotein form of U1 RNA (anti-U1 RNP). After psoralen crosslinking, pulse-labeled hnRNA in hnRNP particles reproducibly bound to anti-U1 RNP. The amount of hnRNA bound to anti-U1 RNP was reduced 80 to 85% when psoralen crosslinking of nuclei was omitted, or if the crosslinks between U1 RNA and hnRNA were photo-reversed prior to immunoaffinity chromatography. Analysis of the proteins bound to anti-U1 RNP after crosslink reversal revealed polypeptides having molecular weights similar to those previously described for U1 RNP. These proteins did not bind to control, non-immune human immunoglobulin G. These results indicate that the subset of nuclear U1 RNA that is base-paired with hnRNA at a given time in the cell is a ribonucleoprotein. This raises the possibility that these proteins, as well as U1 RNA itself, may participate in pre-mRNA splice site recognition by U1 RNP.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterogeneous-Nuclear..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleic Acid Precursors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Heterogeneous Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Precursors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trioxsalen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/aminomethyltrioxsalen
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
174
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Ribonucleoprotein organization of eukaryotic RNA. XXX. Evidence that U1 small nuclear RNA is a ribonucleoprotein when base-paired with pre-messenger RNA in vivo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't