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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
U1 small nuclear RNA is thought to be involved in messenger RNA splicing by binding to complementary sequences in pre-mRNA. We have investigated intermolecular base-pairing between pre-mRNA (hnRNA) and U1 small nuclear RNA by psoralen crosslinking in situ, with emphasis on ribonucleoprotein structure. HeLa cells were pulse-labeled with [3H]uridine under conditions in which hnRNA is preferentially labeled. Isolated nuclei were treated with aminomethyltrioxsalen , which produces interstrand crosslinks at sites of base-pairing between hnRNA and U1 RNA. hnRNA-ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) particles were isolated in sucrose gradients containing 50% formamide, to dissociate non-crosslinked U1 RNA, and then analyzed by immunoaffinity chromatography using a human autoantibody that is specific for the ribonucleoprotein form of U1 RNA (anti-U1 RNP). After psoralen crosslinking, pulse-labeled hnRNA in hnRNP particles reproducibly bound to anti-U1 RNP. The amount of hnRNA bound to anti-U1 RNP was reduced 80 to 85% when psoralen crosslinking of nuclei was omitted, or if the crosslinks between U1 RNA and hnRNA were photo-reversed prior to immunoaffinity chromatography. Analysis of the proteins bound to anti-U1 RNP after crosslink reversal revealed polypeptides having molecular weights similar to those previously described for U1 RNP. These proteins did not bind to control, non-immune human immunoglobulin G. These results indicate that the subset of nuclear U1 RNA that is base-paired with hnRNA at a given time in the cell is a ribonucleoprotein. This raises the possibility that these proteins, as well as U1 RNA itself, may participate in pre-mRNA splice site recognition by U1 RNP.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterogeneous-Nuclear...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleic Acid Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Heterogeneous Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trioxsalen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/aminomethyltrioxsalen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
174
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
285-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Nucleic Acid Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-RNA, Heterogeneous Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-RNA, Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-RNA Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Ribonucleoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6201617-Trioxsalen
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ribonucleoprotein organization of eukaryotic RNA. XXX. Evidence that U1 small nuclear RNA is a ribonucleoprotein when base-paired with pre-messenger RNA in vivo.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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