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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4648
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cell system was developed for the reproducible detection of human T-lymphotropic retroviruses (HTLV family) from patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or with signs or symptoms that frequently precede AIDS (pre-AIDS). The cells are specific clones from a permissive human neoplastic T-cell line. Some of the clones permanently grow and continuously produce large amounts of virus after infection with cytopathic (HTLV-III) variants of these viruses. One cytopathic effect of HTLV-III in this system is the arrangement of multiple nuclei in a characteristic ring formation in giant cells of the infected T-cell population. These structures can be used as an indicator to detect HTLV-III in clinical specimens. This system opens the way to the routine detection of HTLV-III and related cytopathic variants of HTLV in patients with AIDS or pre-AIDS and in healthy carriers, and it provides large amounts of virus for detailed molecular and immunological analyses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
224
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
497-500
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Deltaretrovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6200935-Virus Cultivation
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection, isolation, and continuous production of cytopathic retroviruses (HTLV-III) from patients with AIDS and pre-AIDS.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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