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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-4-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The results reported in this paper describe the effects produced by the antibiotic Coumermycin A1 (CA1) on survival and metabolism of chick embryo fibroblast cells (CEF), and give a clue to the understanding of its toxicity. The drug acts primarily at the level of DNA and RNA synthetic enzymes; no effect on DNA superstructure is detectable at doses at which cytotoxicity is pronounced. A spectroscopic approach produced evidence that CA1 binds to DNA, RNA, chromatin components such as histones and to a structurally unrelated protein such as bovine serum albumin. Furthermore, CA1 behaves like a pure non-competitive inhibitor of lactic dehydrogenase, a ubiquitous enzyme not involved in nucleic acid metabolism. The interaction of CA1 with a wide range of macromolecules playing different biological roles is certainly relevant to its activity and adds a new insight into the mechanism of action of this antibiotic. These observations are also discussed in the light of the alleged role of CA1 as a specific inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase in eukaryotic cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminocoumarins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coumarins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Polymerase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L-Lactate Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Polymerase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/coumermycin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
147-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Aminocoumarins,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Coumarins,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-DNA Polymerase II,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-L-Lactate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-RNA Polymerase II,
pubmed-meshheading:6200113-Spectrophotometry
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nature of toxicity for chick embryo fibroblast cells of coumermycin A1 and its physico-chemical interactions with protein and nucleic acid.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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