Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-3-21
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The structural changes in the polar head group region of unsonicated bilayer membranes of 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine produced by addition of cholesterol have been determined using deuterium and phosphorus-31 NMR. Incorportion of up to 50 mol percent cholesterol produces little change in the phosphorus-31 chemical shielding anisotropies, compared with the values in pure bilayers above the phase transition temperatures, while some of the deuterium quadrupole splittings are reduced by almost a factor of two. Adjustment of the head group torsion angles by only a few degrees accounts for the observed spectral changes. Addition of cholesterol therefore has opposite effects on the hydrocarbon and polar regions of membranes: although cholesterol makes the hydrocarbon region gel-like, with an increased probability of trans conformations, the conformation of the polar head groups is very similar to that found in the liquid crystalline phase of pure phospholipid bilayers.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
24
|
pubmed:volume |
17
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
381-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Chemistry, Physical,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Membranes, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Phosphatidylethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Physicochemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:619997-Thermodynamics
|
pubmed:year |
1978
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of cholesterol on the polar region of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine bilayers.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|