Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
Human serum antibody responses to antigens from a suspected oral pathogen, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (Aa), were studied. IgG and IgM isotype antibodies to four antigen preparations, sonicate antigen (SA), leukotoxin (LT), group carbohydrate (LG), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), were determined using an ELISA. An ELISA inhibition technique was developed to show that human serum antibodies reacting with the LT, LG, or LPS materials were binding to different antigenic moieties in each preparation. Cross-sectional studies of serum IgG antibodies showed that patients with localized juvenile periodontitis (LJP) had a greater frequency of occurrence and a higher level of antibodies to the SA (82%), LT (70%), and LG (62%) antigens compared to all other diseased (11-46%) or normal (4-13%) groups. Serum IgM antibodies to LPS were increased in LJP, generalized juvenile periodontitis, and adult periodontitis patients compared to all other groups. Therefore, while both IgG and IgM antibodies were found against various Aa antigens, the detection of IgG antibodies was most clearly associated with the specific disease classification of LJP. Blocking studies suggested that the human serum responses were specific for the Aa antigens and that the LT, LG, and LPS comprise major antigenic determinants on the organisms to which human serum antibody reacts.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0271-9142
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
321-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Human immune responses to oral microorganisms. II. Serum antibody responses to antigens from Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and the correlation with localized juvenile periodontitis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.