Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
This report describes the conversion of a murine pituitary thyrotropic tumor (MGH 101) to a pure alpha-subunit-secreting tumor (MGH 101A) during a 6-yr period of serial transplantation. MGH 101 was a thyrotropic tumor originating from a hypothyroid mouse pituitary, growing only in hypothyroid hosts, and secreting large quantities of intact TSH and free alpha-subunit. Between the fourth and ninth transplantation generations, tumor TSH secretion declined progressively by at least 500-fold, to undetectable levels. In contrast, tumor secretion of free alpha-subunit decreased only 10-fold, and has since remained stable for nine transplantation generations. During the conversion to pure alpha-subunit secretion, MGH 101A exhibited growth in euthyroid as well as hypothyroid hosts, and increased its growth rate 2 to 3-fold. In contrast, the conventional thyrotropic tumor TtT 97 has maintained its secretion of both intact TSH and free alpha-subunit, its dependence on a hypothyroid environment, and its slower growth rate for nine generations. Gel chromatography of the media from tumor cell cultures confirmed that MGH 101A secreted only the free alpha-subunit, whereas TtT 97 secreted immunoactive TSH, TSH beta, and free alpha-subunit which eluted as separate peaks. We conclude that a dependent thyrotropic tumor has spontaneously developed into a pure alpha-subunit-secreting tumor which is independent of host thyroid function for its growth and alpha-subunit production.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1587-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Mouse pituitary tumor line secreting only the alpha-subunit of the glycoprotein hormones: development from a thyrotropic tumor.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.