Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
Various size polymers are obtained following glutaraldehyde treatment of native ovalbumin (OA). OA-POL, approximately 35 X 10(6) daltons, was prepared at the isoelectric point of OA. Treatment of CBA mice with microgram amounts of OA-POL led to efficient antigen-specific suppression of IgE responses. IgG anti-OA antibodies were not suppressed. Transfer of cells from OA-POL-treated donors into normal, unprimed recipients interfered with the ability of these animals to mount a primary or secondary IgE response. In addition, cotransfer of spleen cells from OA-POL-treated mice along with OA (in alum)-primed cells, into irradiated syngeneic recipients resulted in IgE class-specific suppression that was abrogated by treatment of OA-POL donor cells with monoclonal anti-Thy 1.2 + complement. The presence or absence of T cells in the OA-POL population had no effect on IgG levels in the recipients. Analysis of the antigenic properties of OA-POL revealed 5-15% cross-reactivity with native OA as perceived by IgG or IgE antibodies. In contrast, OA-POL was highly cross-reactive at the T cell level as shown functionally by its potent induction of OA-specific, IgE-selective suppressor T cells. The results suggest that the beneficial effects of glutaraldehyde-modified allergens, recently introduced in the immunotherapy of atopic individuals may be due to the preferential exposure on the polymerized protein, of antigenic determinants generating T suppressor cells and to the selective loss of B cell-reactive determinants.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0020-5915
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Cross Reactions, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Female, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Immune Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Immunization, Passive, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Immunization, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Immunoglobulin E, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Male, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Mice, Inbred CBA, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Ovalbumin, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Passive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Rats, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-Serum Albumin, pubmed-meshheading:6187695-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Antigen- and IgE class-specific suppression mediated by T suppressor cells of mice treated with glutaraldehyde-polymerized ovalbumin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't