Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
Sulfonation of periodate-oxidized vicinal hydroxyl groups on a polysaccharide backbone allows binding of toluidine blue (aldehyde bisulfite-toluidine blue or ABT staining) with a concurrent metachromatic shift of the dye's absorption peak from 630 nm (monomer) to 580 nm (isolated dimer interaction at vicinal sulfonate groups) or 540 nm (dye polymer interaction). A molar absorptivity of 2.358 +/- 0.134 X 10(4) at 540 nm for polymeric toluidine blue O chloride (TB) aggregates was determined by spectrophotometry of TB bound to hyaluronic acid (HA) and sulfonated glycogen (SG) in water. Microspectrophotometry of ABT stained frog rod outer segments (FROS) showed spectra similar to TB in aqueous HA and SG solutions with absorbances corresponding to 0.063 M dye bound to sugar. Given two dye molecules bound per sugar residue and a rhodopsin concentration of 3.25 mM in FROS, the above indicates 10 stainable sugars per rhodopsin are contained in these cells. Half of these sugars are sensitive to hyaluronidase digestion implying 5 glycosaminoglycan (GAG) repeating units and 5 stainable oligosaccharide sugar residues per rhodopsin in FROS. The GAGs in FROS appear to be primarily HA. Birefringence measurements at 475 nm indicate that this HA and the oligosaccharide of rhodopsin are anisotropically oriented in these cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0301-5564
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
363-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Acid polysaccharide content of frog rod outer segments determined by metachromatic toluidine blue staining.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.