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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The occurrence of insulin receptors and biological responses to insulin has been investigated in trypsin-dissociated fetal rat brain cells maintained in culture for 8 days. Binding of [125I]insulin to brain cells in culture was time- and pH-dependent and 85--90% specific. Porcine insulin competed for [125I]insulin binding in a dose-dependent manner. Unrelated polypeptides, including angiotensin II, glucagon, bovine growth hormone, and bovine prolactin did not compete for [125I]insulin binding. The half-life of [125I]insulin dissociation from receptors at 24 degrees C was 15 min and a plot of In[B/Bo] vs time suggested two dissociated rate constants of 2.7 X 10(-4) sec-1 and 5.0 X 10(-5) sec-1. Scatchard analysis of the binding data gave a curvilinear plot which may indicate negative cooperativity or the occurrence of both high affinity (Ka = 2 X 10(11) M-1) and low affinity (Ka = 4 X 10(10) M-1) sites. Of the estimated total of 4.9 X 10(4) binding sites per cell, 28--30% appear to be high affinity sites. Incubation of cultures with insulin caused a time- and dose-dependent stimulation of [3H]thymidine and [3H]uridine incorporation into TCA-precipitable material. Maximum stimulation of thymidine incorporation (2--5-fold) occurred 11 h after incubation with 167 nM insulin. The same concentration of insulin caused a 2.2-fold increase in [3H]uridine incorporation in 2 h. These results indicate that cells cultured from rat brain contain specific insulin receptors capable of mediating effects of insulin on macromolecular synthesis in the central nervous system.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uridine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
200
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
389-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Receptor, Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Thymidine,
pubmed-meshheading:6158364-Uridine
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding of [125I]insulin to specific receptors and stimulation of nucleotide incorporation in cells cultured from rat brain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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