Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-7-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A comparative analysis of the effects of externally applied Rb+, Cs+, Ba2+ and La3+ on myelinated fibres under potential clamp conditions was made. The ions Cs+, Ba2+ and La3+ (belonging to groups 1a, 2a and 3a of period 6 in the periodic system) were found to affect the K system in specific ways. Ba2+ and La3+ reduced the outward K+ current associated with positive potential steps; the effect of La3+ being larger than that of Ba2+. The effect of Ba2+ depended on the K+ concentration. Cs+, Ba2+ and La3+ reduced the inward K+ tail current at repolarisation in solutions with high K+ concentration. Cs+ and Ba2+ caused a rectification of the K+ current, i.e. they reduced the inward tail current proportionally more than the outward steady state current. The effect of Ba2+ could not be described as a simple reduction of the permeability constant PK. Rb+ was found to affect the time course of the K system by increasing the rate constant beta n. Sr2+, Ba2+ and La3+ reduced the permeability constant PNa. These ions also shifted potential dependent parameters in general along the potential axis. The effect of La3+ was larger than that of Sr2+ and Ba2+. Cs+, Ba2+ and La3+ reduced the p-current, Ba2+ and La3+ the leak conductance.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lanthanum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Strontium
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0001-6772
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
108
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
7-16
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Axonal Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Barium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Cesium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Lanthanum,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Metals,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Nerve Fibers, Myelinated,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Rubidium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Sciatic Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Strontium,
pubmed-meshheading:6155047-Xenopus
|
pubmed:year |
1980
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of rubidium, caesium, strontium, barium and lanthanum on ionic currents in myelinated nerve fibres from Xenopus laevis.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|