Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
Epinephrine is shown to stimulate heart cell beating by both alpha- and beta-adrenergic mechanisms. The beta-adrenergic effect undergoes desensitization in one to two minutes after beta-agonist addition. A beta-antagonist did not cause desensitization. The desensitization response is quantitatively related to the concentration of cAMP produced in the cells. The alpha-adrenergic component of epinephrine action does not undergo desensitization nor does it have effects on the beta-adrenergic stimulation of cell beating or cAMP production. Other alpha-agonists and antagonists also have no effect on cAMP production. Prostaglandin E1 increased cellular cAMP by a mechanism that was additive with the beta-adrenergic mechanism. Both prostaglandin E1 and beta-agonists caused phosphorylation of both glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen synthase. Prostaglandin E1 did not desensitize the cells to beta-adrenergic stimulation of cAMP. The data show that heart cells undergo a rapid homologous desensitization to beta-agonists when treated with epinephrine or isoproterenol. The desensitization is quantitatively related to the cellular cAMP concentration, but cAMP produced by another mechanism does not desensitize the cells. No alpha-adrenergic effects on the beta-induced desensitization were observed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0746-3898
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
449-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Homologous desensitization of rat heart cells to beta-adrenergic stimulation and the absence of alpha-adrenergic or prostaglandin E1 effects.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't