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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of acute beta 1-blockade (100 mg metoprolol) and beta 1/2-blockade (2 mg levobunolol) on exercise performance and metabolism was studied in 16 healthy male physical education students. The study was carried out in a randomized double blind cross-over fashion. The maximal oxygen uptake was unchanged in all conditions, but maximal exercise capacity was reduced by 4% (beta 1-blockade) and 5% (beta 1/2-blockade). Maximal lactate concentration was reduced by 10% (beta 1-blockade) and 20% (beta 1/2-blockade). In 50 min treadmill exercise with 68% of maximal exercise capacity, beta 1/2-blockade led to premature exhaustion in 50% of subjects. Moreover, blood levels of glucose decreased (in some subjects to about 2.5 mmol X 1(-1], while the values were unchanged under beta 1-blockade. Free fatty acids and glycerol were similarly reduced by both beta-blocking agents. HGH, cortisol, adrenalin, and noradrenalin increased under beta-blockade, but more under beta 1/2-blockade than under beta 1-blockade. Insulin remained unchanged as compared with the unmedicated condition. The perceived exertion was elevated under both beta-blocking agents. Conclusion: Beta 1-blockade affects exercise performance, especially endurance performance, less than beta 1/2-blockade due to unaffected beta 2-receptors mediating glycogenolysis in the skeletal muscles.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5860
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
380-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Metoprolol,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Physical Endurance,
pubmed-meshheading:6147940-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Behavior of physical endurance and metabolism during acute beta 1 and beta 1/2-blockade].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|