Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8399
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of specific H1 and H2 receptor antagonists on bronchial reactivity and increase in lung epithelial permeability in response to inhaled histamine was measured in 5 non-smoking men (age range 24-36 years). Inhaled histamine produced a short-lived but consistent increase in permeability to 99Tc-diethylenetriamine penta-acetate. An H1-receptor antagonist, terfenadine (60 mg), protected against the bronchoconstrictor effect but had no significant influence on the increase in permeability. The H2-receptor antagonist ranitidine (150 mg) significantly reduced the permeability response without having an effect on bronchial reactivity. These results demonstrate that the bronchoconstrictor effect of histamine is mediated by H1 receptors and permeability increase is mediated by H2 receptors. H2-receptor mediated increase in lung epithelial permeability may be important clinically.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
372-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Histamine increases lung permeability by an H2-receptor mechanism.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't