Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
The number of autophagic vacuoles in the proximal tubule cells of the rat kidney increased considerably after 3 h of vinblastine treatment. This increase was paralleled by stimulated proteolysis in an homogenate prepared from the cortex. We have taken advantage of this expansion in autophagic vacuoles in an effort to isolate these organelles from rat kidney cortex on a discontinuous Metrizamide gradient. Autophagic vacuoles have recently been purified from liver but not from other tissues. The purity of the isolated fraction was 95% of which 55% consisted of typical intact autophagic vacuoles containing sequestered organelles and 45% of other types of secondary lysosome. On plane section many of these displayed one or several intramatrical vesicles or flap like processes forming apparent vesicles at the pole of the organelles, which occasionally contained pinocytosed membranous material. These lysosomes were designated microautophagic vacuoles. It is suggested that the microautophagic vacuoles could be the morphological expression of uptake into lysosomes of small portions of cytosol. The isolated autophagic vacuole fraction was enriched in lysosomal enzymes (acid phosphatase and cathepsin D activities) and displayed high proteolytic rates, especially at acid pH.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0340-6075
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and characterization of autophagic vacuoles from rat kidney cortex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't