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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8370
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty-four patients with frequent drug-resistant seizures took part in a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial of the GABA-transaminase inhibitor, gamma-vinyl GABA. It was added to their usual drug treatment in a dose of 3 g daily. The total number of seizures during the 9-week active treatment period was less than that in the placebo period (p less than 0.001, two-way analysis of variance). The greatest effect was on complex partial seizures. Mean weekly seizure frequency (complex partial and tonic-clonic) was 6.2 fits/week for the placebo period and 3.5 fits/week for the gamma-vinyl GABA period. Adverse effects, particularly drowsiness and mood changes, occurred more often during administration of active drug. Serum concentrations of phenytoin were lower during gamma-vinyl GABA treatment than during placebo (p less than 0.05), but the concentrations of other anticonvulsants given concomitantly did not change. These results suggest that gamma-vinyl GABA is an effective antiepileptic compound.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
1
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
189-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Aminocaproic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Epilepsy,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:6141335-Vigabatrin
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Double-blind study of gamma-vinyl GABA in patients with refractory epilepsy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|