Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5944
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-2-15
pubmed:abstractText
Hormonal modulation of the ionic conductance of cell membranes is a topic of considerable current interest; it has a major role, for example, in the improved performance of the vertebrate heart elicited by sympathetic nerve stimulation or by circulating catecholamines, an effect involving enhanced calcium influx. beta-Agonist catecholamines also abbreviate the action potential of cardiac Purkinje fibres, and increase the resting potential in a variety of cells, including cardiac cells, a hyperpolarization usually attributed to stimulation of the electrogenic Na+/K+ pump. We show here that nanomolar concentrations of beta-catecholamines cause hyperpolarization of cardiac Purkinje fibres, not by increasing Na+/K+ pump current, but by increasing resting membrane K+ conductance. The hyperpolarization and shortening of the action potential should increase availability of Na+ channels and reduce the refractory period, effects tending to safeguard impulse propagation through the ventricular conducting system despite the increased heart rate caused by beta-catecholamine action on the sinus node pacemaker.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
306
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
691-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Beta-adrenoceptor agonists increase membrane K+ conductance in cardiac Purkinje fibres.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't