Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-5-27
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The binding of the novel ligand [3H]Ro 5-4864 to membrane preparations of rat kidney and brain was studied. [3H]Ro 5-4864 binds with high affinity (Kd = 0.6 nM) to a single saturable population of benzodiazepine recognition sites on renal membranes. Binding is rapidly reversible and, based on its pharmacological spectrum, takes place at the peripheral-type, Ro 5-4864-sensitive receptor. Specific high-affinity (Kd = 1.1 nM) [3H] Ro 5-4864 binding to the peripheral-type benzodiazepine binding site can also be demonstrated using rat brain membranes. [3H] Ro 5-4864 lacks stereospecificity with regard to chiral activity in position 3. A comparison of benzodiazepine inhibitory potency and structural features reveals that whereas a 4'-substitution assures specificity for the peripheral-type receptor, an N-methyl moiety is essential for optimal activity. [3H]Ro 5-4864 binding to brain membranes is temperature sensitive and is not modulated by barbiturates, convulsants, gamma-aminobutyric acid and chloride anions. The pyrazolopyridine derivative tracazolate inhibits [3H] Ro 5-4864 binding. The regional and subcellular distribution of binding is distinctly different from that previously demonstrated for [3H]benzodiazepine binding in the brain. The olfactory bulb shows the highest binding density, whereas the cerebral cortical, striatal and hippocampal areas are lowest among those areas studied. In the brain, [3H]Ro 5-4864 binding was found to sediment with the nuclear fraction. In conclusion, the present study shows that [3H]Ro 5-4864 is a selective ligand of the peripheral-type benzodiazepine binding site that can unequivocally be demonstrated in the kidney as well as the brain. The physiological significance of these findings, however, remain to be established.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4'-chlorodiazepam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Anxiety Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzodiazepinones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
225
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
61-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Anti-Anxiety Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Benzodiazepinones,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Olfactory Bulb,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Subcellular Fractions,
pubmed-meshheading:6132001-Temperature
|
pubmed:year |
1983
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Specific high-affinity binding sites for [3H]Ro 5-4864 in rat brain and kidney.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|