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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Incubation of hepatic microsomes from phenobarbital treated rats, 1,1,1-trichloropropene-2,3-oxide (TCPO) (3 mM), EDTA (0.2 mM) and NADPH-gene-rating system in vitro decreased the levels of cytochrome P-450 by 40% and equivalently decreased microsomal heme. Appreciable losses of cytochrome P-450 were not observed [1] if metyrapone (2.3 mM) or CO:O2 (80:20; v/v) were included in incubation mixtures, [2] if the TCPO or NADPH-gene-rating system were omitted from reaction mixtures, or [3] if microsomes from untreated or beta-naphthoflavone treated rats were utilized. The time course for the TCPO mediated loss of hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 showed a time lag of 5 min, before the levels of cytochrome P-450 were significantly altered, followed by a 10-15 min period in which the levels of cytochrome P-450 rapidly decreased to a non-zero plateau level. The concentration of TCPO required for half maximal loss of cytochrome P-450 was ca. 0.5 mM. In the absence of cytochrome P-450 degradation, TCPO (2 mM) was an effective inhibitor of aminopyrine demethylase and benzpyrene-3-hydroxylase but not of p-nitroanisole demethylase or ethoxyresorufin deethylase. In contrast, the degradation of cytochrome P-450 by TCPO strikingly decreased ethoxyresorufin deethylase and to a lesser extent p-nitroanisole demethylase. A reaction mechanism is proposed for the TCPO mediated degradation of cytochrome P-450 in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzoflavones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mixed Function Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trichloroepoxypropane,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Naphthoflavone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0034-5164
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
111-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Benzoflavones,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Ethers,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Mixed Function Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-NADP,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-Trichloroepoxypropane,
pubmed-meshheading:6120542-beta-Naphthoflavone
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
1,1,1-Trichloropropene-2,3-oxide: an alternate mechanism for its inhibition of cytochrome P-450.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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