Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
Experiments were performed to assess the role of liver cell necrosis in the induction of early steps in liver carcinogenesis with diethylnitrosamine, as measured by the appearance of foci of resistant hepatocytes that stain for gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and that are presumptive preneoplastic lesions in the rat. With the use of a necrogenic dose of diethylnitrosamine and an assay for the carcinogen-induced early stages or resistant hepatocytes, the number of enzyme-altered foci was decreased to a major extent (up to 62%) by posttreatment with diethyldithiocarbamate, a derivative of disulfiram. Such posttreatment decreased to a large degree (78%) the cumulative labeling index of hepatocytes following an initial exposure to diethylnitrosamine. The performance of partial hepatectomy up to 68 hr after such posttreatment restored the level of induction of the resistant hepatocytes. Nonnecrogenic doses of diethylnitrosamine or dimethylnitrosamine induced virtually no foci of resistant hepatocytes but did so when coupled with cell proliferation. These results establish clearly an important role for liver cell necrosis in the production of early steps in liver carcinogenesis in one model. The mechanism for this effect appears to be by the induction of compensatory liver cell proliferation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2096-102
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of acute hepatic necrosis in the induction of early steps in liver carcinogenesis by diethylnitrosamine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't