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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-12-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
SV40 has been used as a molecular probe to study the mutagenicity of apurinic sites (Ap) in mammalian cells. Untreated or UV-irradiated monkey kidney cells were transfected with depurinated DNA from the temperature-sensitive tsB201 SV40 late mutant which grows normally at the permissive temperature of 33 degrees C but which is unable to grow at 41 degrees C. Phenotypic revertants were screened at 41 degrees C for their ability to grow at the restrictive temperature and the mutation frequency was calculated in the viral progeny. Ap sites were introduced into DNA by heating at 70 degrees C under acid conditions (pH 4.8). This treatment induces one Ap site per SV40 genome per 15 min of heating as measured by alkaline denaturation or by treatment with the T4-encoded UV-specific endonuclease which possesses Ap-endonuclease activity. The experiments reported here show that Ap sites strongly decrease virus survival with a lethal hit corresponding roughly to 3 Ap lesions per SV40 genome, and indicate for the first time that apurinic sites produced by heating are highly mutagenic in animal cells. UV irradiation of the host cells 24 h prior to transfection with depurinated DNA did not modify the mutation frequency in the virus progeny.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
129
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
141-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Apurinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Polynucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Ultraviolet Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:6095075-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Apurinic sites cause mutations in simian virus 40.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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