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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cortisol, added to 1 ml incubation medium containing 3-4 X 10(5) isolated guinea-pig adrenal cells, provoked a decrease in basal and ACTH (250 pg)-stimulated cortisol production, in correlation with the amounts used (50 ng-2,000 ng). A decrease in aldosterone production could be seen when cortisol concentrations reached or exceeded 1,000 ng/ml. There were no variations in either androgens (delta 4-androstenedione, dehydropiandrosterone) or 17-hydroxyprogesterone. Only 11-deoxycortisol was slightly increased. Using increasing concentrations of ACTH (50-250 pg), both in the absence and in the presence of 1,000 ng cortisol, it was noted that the inhibition induced by cortisol was of a competitive type and could be overcome by ACTH. This decrease in cortisol was concomitant with an increase in 11-deoxycortisol. Neither corticosterone nor dexamethasone reduced cortisol production. In addition, it was shown that the conversion of tritiated 11-deoxycortisol to radioactive cortisol increased significantly under the influence of 250 pg ACTH (mean relative variation of 21.7% +/- 7.7 (SEM), n = 6, P less than 0.05); but decreased significantly under the combined effect of 1,000 ng exogenous cortisol and the same dose of ACTH: (mean relative variation of 4.3% +/- 1 (SEM), n = 8, P less than 0.005). There is therefore reason to believe that the concentrations of cortisol at the adrenal level modulate the stimulation induced by ACTH and that this self-adjustment forms part of the control mechanisms involved in corticosteroidogenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androgens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cortodoxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4731
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
93-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Adrenal Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Aldosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Androgens,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Corticosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Cortodoxone,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:6087031-Hydrocortisone
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of cortisol production in isolated guinea-pig adrenal cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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