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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously demonstrated that a series of sequential steps are involved in the induction of a resting human B cell to proliferate. In this system, initial activation signals were delivered by either in vivo or in vitro stimulation, and proliferative signals were delivered by a B cell growth factor (BCGF) that was derived from a human T-T cell hybridoma. The involvement of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) in regulating the growth and differentiation of lymphocytes has been of considerable interest. Diterpine forskolin has been reported to be a unique adenylate cyclase activator in membranes from mammalian tissues that results in elevations of intracytoplasmic cAMP. We have examined the effect of this drug on the progression of human B cells through their activation cycle. It was found that forskolin causes a rapid and sustained increase of cytoplasmic cAMP in purified small and large B cells. In the in vitro costimulation of small resting B cells with anti-mu plus BCGF, forskolin inhibited the proliferative response of B cells in a dose-dependent manner. This forskolin-mediated suppression of B cell proliferation was found when the drug was added to the cultures as late as 36 hr after initial stimulation. Of note is the fact that the anti-mu-induced RNA synthesis as well as cell enlargement in resting B cells was not inhibited by the addition of forskolin, whereas BCGF-induced proliferative response of activated B cells was markedly inhibited by the drug. Thus, these data demonstrate that forskolin, an agent that elevates cytoplasmic cAMP levels, has relatively little effect on early events in the human B cell cycle (G0 to G1) transition, but selectively inhibits the progression of BCGF-induced G1 to S phase transition of B cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphokines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
133
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1283-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Growth Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6086754-Lymphokines
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of human B cell activation by diterpine forskolin: interference with B cell growth factor-induced G1 to S transition of the B cell cycle.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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