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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Microvascular fibrous polyurethane prostheses (inner diameter 1.5 mm, length 10 cm) were implanted in the abdominal aorta of rats. The prostheses were fixed in a loop. All rats (n = 37) were reoperated 6 weeks after implantation to verify the patency of the prostheses. Eight prostheses were obliterated from various causes. The remaining 29 prostheses were found to be patent 3 months after implantation, which gives a patency rate of 79%. Six weeks and 3 months after implantation 7 and 4 rats, respectively, with patent prostheses were sacrificed. The remaining 18 rats of this study are still alive, more than 4 months after implantation, and will be included in long-term observation studies. The prostheses were examined using both light and scanning electron microscopy. The patent prostheses exhibited macroscopically a clear and transparent inner surface. No obliterative processes could be found either macroscopically or microscopically. Neo-intima ingrowth had advanced +/- 10 mm into the prostheses over the anastomotic line from both ends 3 months after implantation, and was continued by a single endothelium layer for several centimeters. An acellular, stable fibrin film was found inbetween the cellular lining. The neo-intima was anchored at the prosthesis by cellular protrusions extending between the polyurethane fibers. Though 10 cm long prostheses were implanted under unfavorable hemodynamic conditions, a patency rate of 79% was achieved, both 6 weeks and 3 months after implantation. This patency rate could have been higher if evident technical failures had been avoided.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0171-6425
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Aorta, Abdominal,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Blood Vessel Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Endothelium,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Fibrin,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Graft Occlusion, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Microcirculation,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Polyurethanes,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6083616-Rheology
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Patency and neo-intima development in 10 cm-long microvascular polyurethane prostheses implanted into the rat aorta.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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